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不   丹

    不丹王国位于南亚喜马拉雅山脉南麓。面积4.6万平方千 米。总人口155.1万,以不丹人为主(约占80%),余为尼泊尔等民族。通行不丹语、英语和尼泊尔语。首都廷布。

    不丹为典型的内陆山国,地势北高南低,气候垂直差异明显。北部高山区气候寒冷,终年积雪; 中部河谷区气候温和,为主要农耕区;南部气候湿热,森林密布。有煤、铜、石膏、白云石等矿 藏。森林资源和水力资源极为丰富。国民经济以农林牧业为主,并有部分小型工业和手工业。交通集中于公路。

mount2.jpg (11917 bytes) Trekking in Bhutan is paradise for walkers of all levels and BTCL has many years of experience arranging a wide variety of treks. Unlike trekking in other parts of the Himalayas, Bhutan has made hospitality for hikers an art form. With equipment being carried on ponies and by porter, trekkers are able to extend all their energy on getting as much as they possibly can from the walk itself.

BTCL staff do everything that is possible to make the trek easier. Individual tents are set up at each camp site and full meals are prepared, using food that is carried or food that can be found in the nearby environs. The support team will pack up the campsite after you set off in the morning and race ahead of you during the day so a welcome cup of tea is ready in the dining tent when you arrive, tired but content after a long day's walk. During the trek your guide will carry and provide refreshment whenever necessary and will even carry you across deeper streams if necessary. Trekking in the Himalayas is not for the fainthearted or the unfit. Walking up to six to eight hours a day over ranges as high as 18,000 feet, it can be an arduous and even dangerous adventure. It is critical that trekkers are aware of the difficulties involved.

Walking is the traditional, and, many say, the best way to see Bhutan. A two hour walk East from Tashiyangtse village, or trekking to Jhomolhari basecamp, or a four day Bumthang
trek will reveal hidden treasures of a life that many visitors have never seen before.

imalayan festivals have long reputations for being raucous, joyous affairs. Bhutan is no exception. Residents of the valley prepare for months in advance and wear their finest kira and kho; they come from far and wide to celebrate in the valley's dzong. The festivals last for several days and the partying goes on for as long as the festivities. Colorful costumes, mask dances, processions and music performed by monks and laymen playing exotic Himalayan instruments are only part of the fun. mask.jpg (13037 bytes)

Dzongs are open to all, foreigners and locals, for the duration of the festival. The highlight of most Bhutanese Tsechus is the unveiling of the dzong's thongdrel, a massive hand-embroidered appliqué with a religious subject.The thongdrel are unveiled at first light to bring enlightenment to all who view them and are only displayed once a year for a few hours at a time.

 

 

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